The New Alliance Party: Parasites in Drag
Part One
By Marina Ortiz
(The NY Planet, March 31, 1993)
Why critique a party, ask progressives,
whose chair made history in 1988 as the first woman and the first African
American to appear on the presidential ballot in all 50 states; a party
credited by New York Newsday columnist Gail Collins with “exposing
the slimy underside of our local politics,” and which bills itself
as fiercely independent, women-of-color led, multi-racial, pro-gay,
and pro-socialist, while maintaining an ostensibly progressive outlook
toward women’s and minority empowerment, electoral reform, labor and
the economy, censorship, the environment, and, yes, even animal rights? Or,
why bother, groan “in-the-know” pundits and politicos, when the NAP
has already been exposed as an irrelevant cult whose purported objective
of smashing America’s two-party system has been thoroughly invalidated
by its founder’s self-centered ideology, groundless aggressions against
progressives, and bizarre attraction to right-wing figures such as
Lyndon LaRouche and H. Ross Perot? Because, to quote journalist Bruce
Shapiro, “[i]n twenty years on the political map, the NAP has used
contributions and the labor of volunteers not to redistribute
political power but to bankroll its own intertwined enterprises. It
is, in fact, more parasitical than political; diverting the energy
and funds of often well-intentioned supporters and poisoning the efforts
of those it can’t deceive.”
Dr. Lenora Fulani: NAP’s $4.3MM Woman Who Collapsed at the Polls
Since its official founding
in 1979, the party’s greatest claim to fame lies in the monsterish transformation
of 43-year-old Lenora Fulani, NAP’s chair and its 1988 and 1992 presidential
candidate (described by her mentor, Dr. Fred Newman, as his “greatest
creation”), from an otherwise obscure Black nationalist (cum developmental
psychologist) into “the preeminent leader of independent politics.”
Fulani has indeed “soared” since her days
as a rag-tag candidate for Lt. Governor (1982), Mayor (1985) and Governor
(1986). The no-longer Afroed and dashikied Fulani now graces the covers
of dozens of Black publications and the pomp has been further circumstanced
by a steady diet of student-sponsored speaking engagements, a nationally
syndicated weekly cable program, and occasional talk show appearances. NAP
propaganda aside, what was supposed to be a party to empower the poor
and disenfranchised has instead fulfilled its true mandate of providing
a haven (and a pension) for a handful of Upper West Side cultists, with
Fulani as their mantelpiece.
In 1988, Fulani received approximately 211,742
votes (only .003% of the turnout), while her “Committee for Fair Elections” raised
over $2.5 million dollars ($938,798 of which was federally matched),
and collected more than 1.5 million petition signatures. The campaign
also pulled no punches in demanding media coverage and ballot access
reforms, but these were only paper fights which were ultimately rejected,
as were dozens of minority and community activists briefly inspired by
the NAP mirage (the campaign’s smoke-screen support of local chapters
was abandoned soon after 1988, while new-found pigeons flocked to New
York to serve in the cult’s one-year “training program”).
In 1992, Fulani appeared on the ballot in
only 39 states and the District of Columbia (rather than acknowledge
their dwindling base, the party maintained that completing the ballot-access
endeavor was now a “moot point”). Despite this setback, campaign revenues
increased by almost two-fold. The 1992 operation raised over $4.3 million
dollars, almost half of which was federally funded. This fiscal growth
was not due to any increased grassroots support (indeed, there was much
less appeal after 1988 – most activists had by then been warned away
while pristine supporters eventually fled in droves), but rather the
conning of hundreds of contributors who were sold a “pro-democracy” dream
by sophisticated, quota-driven fundraisers.
And what did the public get for its money? – a
turnout which averaged less than .001% of the total at an estimated cost
of $43.50 per vote (more than triple 1988’s $11.80 per vote). According
to the NAP’s newspaper, The National Alliance, Fulani received
a grand total of 80,411 votes. This figure was later contradicted by The
New York Times’ estimate of 73,707 (no matter – both figures show
Fulani received less than half the votes she did in 1988). NAP’s spokeswoman,
Madelyn Chapman, now maintains that the turnout was “closer to 100,000,” a
claim for which she provided no evidence, and insists that Fulani’s plunge
in the polls was due to Perot’s campaign (for more on NAP and Perot,
see “Old Dogs Turn New Tricks,” Planet, Vol. 1, No.2).
But, did the Texas billionaire, in fact,
influence the turnout of other independents? According to figures provided
by the Committee to Study the American Electorate, the Libertarian Party’s
candidate, Andre Marrou, earned 291,612 votes – 40,000 more than his
party received in 1988 (Marrou, by the way, ran in all 50 states with
less than half the funds as Fulani). Moreover, although he appeared
on the ballot in only nine states, independent Ron Daniels garnered 27,575
votes on a budget of less than $100,000 (had he run in 39 states, estimates
show, Daniels would have beaten Fulani by more than 40,000 votes). James
MacWarren, the Socialist Workers Party candidate, meanwhile, defeated
the NAPer in her own native New York (MacWarren’s overall total was 21,729).
NAP’s “Inside/Outside” Tactic: “Two Roads” Being More Profitable
Than One
In line with the NAP’s pesky “inside-outside” approach,
Fulani ran as a Democrat until she was forced to drop out in order to
maintain her matching funds status (the Federal Election Commission disqualifies
candidates who fail to win at least 10% of the votes in two consecutive
primaries). The campaign had by then raised almost $2 million dollars,
approximately $142,162 of which was spent on the February 18, 1992 New
Hampshire primary. Among the FEC expenditures listed for that period
were first-class airfare and luxury accommodations for NAP honchos, the
hiring of the Manchester Police Department as security for events attended
by the likes of Guardian Angels leader, Lisa Sliwa, and thousands of
dollars in advertisements published in a conservative Manchester newspaper).
Although a good time was had by most (of
the upper echelon, that is, while the “grunts,” most likely, did all
the work and slept on floors), in the end, Fulani netted less than 500
votes (about $354 dollars a vote), with little influence on the major
candidates (except, perhaps, Governor Douglas Wilder of Virginia, who
dropped out of the race soon after acquiescing to Fulani’s demand to
speak at a debate). One of the more “positive” outcomes of the New Hampshire
primary, however, was the chance union formed between Fulani and Larry
Agran, a Californian insurgent who had also been locked out of the process
and was quickly adopted as the NAP’s pet Democrat (Agran was later provided
free petitioning services and squired around by the NAP until he eventually
dropped out after the April 7 New York State primary).
The NAP then got around to the “outside” part
of the plan by attempting to knock Democrats Paul Tsongas and Jerry Brown
off of the New York State primary ballot by claiming insufficient petition
signatures and other irregularities (Fulani sheepishly cried “wolf” when
a judge later dismissed the suit because the NAP had made its own “technical
error” in not serving procedural papers to Tsongas and Brown).
“Slick Willie,” Fulani & the DNC: Dogging the Democrats
Fulani’s “impact” on the
Democratic contenders was more felt last March when then primary candidate
Bill Clinton attempted to give a health care speech at Harlem Hospital
and was instead shouted-down by Fulani, who called him “an insult to
the Black community.” Despite the overwhelmingly negative response from
the African American audience, Fulani proceeded to jump up on a seat
and demand that Clinton allow Agran into the primary debates. “This
is not about democracy,” Clinton retorted, “this is about whether I will
be an instrument of your will” (Fulani went on to brag how she had “chased
him out of Harlem”).
NAP’s newspaper then charged Clinton with
the sexual exploitation and intimidation of an alleged former lover,
Sally Perdue. The Alliance next arranged an equally manipulative,
all-expense-paid media tour for the Arkansas Republican, replete with
coverage in such prestigious publications as The National Enquirer (a
bizarre and untimely double standard, considering the cult’s strategic
placement of posters with nude women for Newman’s play, “Dead as a Jew,” along
Times Square’s red light district that summer).
The Alliance then criticized the
Democratic National Committee’s selection of minority contractors for
its convention by charging that a Chilean businessman was a poor choice
as he was not “representative of the majority of American Latinos” (i.e.,
Puerto Ricans, Dominicans and Mexican-Americans), nor had he invested
in those communities. Yet another hollow charge, as such accusations
of racism and rigged bidding are also often made about the NAP – a party
whose expenditures are generally contracted out to subsidiaries owned
and/or controlled by whites. The NAP then went back “inside” to exploit
the very system it claims to despise by running a slate of Democratic
primary candidates.
The Local Challenge
The NAP pounced when petition
requirements were reduced in New York last year and ran over a dozen
candidates in assembly, congressional, and councilmanic primaries – among
them Newman (who was then either kicked off the general election ballot
or wisely decided against running after his dismal primary turnout: less
than 5%), and artist Judith (“Red Sex”) Penzer (who spent most of the
campaign season painting a mural in Philadelphia for which she received
$75,000). Not surprisingly, most of the lesser-known NAPers fared better
than their perennial counterparts (although, aside from Brooklyn Assemblyman
Roger Green, all NAP votes combined did not surpass the total of any
one Democrat). General election results for the remaining NAP candidates
were as follows:
|
District
|
Candidate
|
Percentage
|
Total
|
|
68th A.D.
|
Ada Vasquez
|
5%
|
1,086
|
|
8th C.D.
|
Arthur Block, Esq.
|
1
|
1,119
|
|
70th A.D.
|
Barbara Taylor
|
0
|
59
|
|
44th A.D.
|
Christine LaCerva
|
1
|
216
|
|
64th A.D.
|
Daniel Friedman
|
2
|
593
|
|
72nd A.D.
|
Doris Kelly, R.N.
|
1
|
108
|
|
12th C.D.
|
Dr. Rafael Mendez
|
0
|
0
|
|
15th C.D.
|
Dr. Jessie Fields
|
1
|
1,427
|
|
62nd A.D.
|
George Spears
|
1
|
264
|
|
67th A.D.
|
Harry Kresky, Esq.
|
1
|
268
|
|
69th A.D.
|
Judith Jorrisch
|
1
|
434
|
|
57th A.D.
|
Lorraine Stevens
|
5
|
511
|
|
66th A.D.
|
Mary Fridley
|
1
|
391
|
|
20th C.D.
|
Yvonne Murray
|
2
|
842
|
| |
Totals
|
1.6%
|
7,318
|
Many of these campaigns were lodged against
gay, minority and insurgent incumbents whom the NAP charged as “not progressive
enough” while conveniently ignoring other races such as those in the
Bronx where former Congressman-turned-federal-inmate, Mario Biaggi, was
fresh out of jail and vying for power, and where Pedro Espada, a former
NAP candidate turned Democrat ran successfully for State Senator. (In
1989, Espada received 42% of the vote as the NAP’s candidate against
incumbent City Councilman, Rafael Castaneira Colon. The ductile dissident
was then thrown off the ballot on residency grounds when he ran as a
Democrat in 1991, but eventually cut a deal with Bronx District leader
George Friedman for the machine’s endorsement.).
The NAP’s litmus test was instead applied
to progressive Democrats such as Roger Green, who was kicked off the
ballot by Lorraine Stevens, a 51-year-old social worker and veteran NAP
candidate (Stevens’ lawyers also sought to overturn legislation introduced
to allow Perot to retain control over – and prevent NAPers from appearing
on – his “No Party” ballot line). Green then ran (and won) on a “Children
First” line, while NAP crowed that they had made him “go independent,” and
about the fact that no candidate appeared on the Democratic ballot in
the 57th A.D.
The 8th C.D.: Arthur Block’s Dead Zone
After insisting that Congressman
Ted Weiss’ sudden fatal heart attack days before the primary last September “should
not be used as a political football by anyone,” NAP’s attorney and 8th
congressional district candidate, Arthur Block, did just that by pursuing
legal action against New York State Democratic Party Chairman, John Marino,
who was charged with conspiracy for keeping the decedent’s name on the
ballot. After questioning insightful figures such as Weiss’ barber,
the Alliance then hinted that Marino and others may have knowingly
contributed to Weiss’ death by allowing him to run while in poor health
as “everyone knew” that the incumbent would not live long enough to serve.
Although Block, a “Social Therapy” patient
of Newman’s since the late 70s (more on that later), never indicated
whether he was as enlightened when he decided to run, he did hold several
grand-standing press conferences in front of Fulani’s Upper West Side
headquarters at 72nd Street and Broadway wherein he charged Marino with
having “participated in committing a fraud on the voters of the 8th C.D. [and]
violat[ing] their voting rights under the First and Fourteenth Amendments.” Block
was eventually beaten in the primary by the dead man (88% to 12%), while
the seat itself was turned over to former West Side Assemblyman Jerold
Nadler (Block then ran on the NAP line in the general election, where
he received all of 1%).
Rafael Mendez: The Puerto Rican Culebra
The NAP also chose to run
Dr. Rafael Mendez, an assistant professor of psychology at Bronx Community
College, in the hotly contested race for the 12th congressional district
(instead of in the South Bronx where he had an office – since closed – and
where the machine was running at full force). After filing his petitions,
Mendez attended a Brooklyn candidates’ forum and demanded an endorsement
of Fulani as a condition for his withdrawal. Despite the fact that the
insurgents (including winner Nydia Velazquez), were all Latino, NAP’s
token then maintained that only he could save the community from the
clutches of the racist Democratic Party. And so, Mendez was forced to
run for control of a district where he was neither known nor welcomed
(and where, according to Newsday, he received zero votes).
Mendez – who was also criticized during
the presidential primary for leading a group of homeless men, often fronted
at various marches and demonstrations for $5 and $10 a shot, into a volatile
confrontation at a Jerry Brown rally in Union Square, as well as for
his attempted cooptation of a student demonstration held outside a presidential
debate at Lehman College – is described by Richard Perez of the National
Congress for Puerto Rican Rights as a “carpetbagger” having “no interest
in involving himself in the day-to-day struggles such as the ongoing
fight against Bronx Lebanon Hospital’s proposed medical waste treatment
center and the Parkchester tenants’ strike. His main activity,” Perez
adds, “is to pop in and out of press events, demand endorsements and
contributions, and, in effect, bleed our community” (Mendez has since
slithered back up to the Bronx where he intends to run for City Council
against fellow reptilian Castaneira Colon, while Upper West Side NAPers
have launched campaigns for local school board seats).
The Case of Baltimore’s Morning Sunday
NAP’s commitment to grassroots
minority empowerment was also challenged by African-American activist
Morning Sunday, NAP’s former Maryland chair who, after breaking away
from the party last spring, was legally charged with theft and sabotage
for withholding 12,000 petition signatures – an action which Sunday maintains
was dictated by her “moral conscience [against] the exploitation of the
Black Baltimore community by a flim-flam campaign motivated strictly
by greed and engaging in the political process for the sole purpose of
making money” (see The Shadow No. 26, September 1992).
Sunday and her ally, Annie Chambers, were
eventually cleared of all charges when their case was appealed before
Baltimore Circuit Court Judge Martin Welch last November. During the
six-day jury trial, NAP attorney Arthur Block admitted that, in the process
of preparing a civil suit to “recover damages,” he had, indeed, contacted
Sunday’s in-laws and inquired into her property (“irreprehensible behavior,” according
to Welch, who also condemned Block’s “New York attitude”). The question
of actual damages, meanwhile, remains a murky one as Sunday maintains
that the lower-strata Baltimore residents who did most of the legwork
in gathering signatures were only paid $15 per day (in addition, a request
for verification of the relation to this case of receipts filed by attorneys
on behalf of NAP’s Philadelphia-based Mid-Atlantic regional staff was
denied).
For all of her efforts, Fulani received
a total of 2,682 votes in Maryland. And, while NAPer Sherry Wormser
did replace Sunday as the new state chair when she filed the official
Statement of Intent to Form a Political Party, Sunday’s court victory
nonetheless set a precedent for other state representatives whom the
NAP may seek to threaten (Sunday was found to have borne equal liability
and, therefore, equal entitlement to the petitions). Recognition may
vary from state to state, however and so, volunteers beware: the year
or so you dedicate to building this party may mean nothing in the eyes
of the law (let alone the NAP).
The New Alliance Party
Parasites in Drag (Part Two)
By Marina Ortiz
(The NY Planet, April 21, 1993)
(The following is the second part of
an exclusive Planet exposé on the New Alliance Party. In the last
issue, the author reported on the activities of the party and its chair
and 1992 presidential candidate, Dr. Lenora Fulani (including sectarian
attempts to wreck havoc on local and national Democratic Party candidates,
and a comparison of Fulani’s disastrous electoral average – less than
1% – with the amount of campaign money raised – $4.3 million). The
author concludes with a report on the party “s alleged ties to minority
activists, and details on Dr. Fred Newman – the mastermind behind
the NAP and its internal cult apparatus).
The Tailing Factor
One of the more humorous highlights of the
New Alliance Party “s 1992 campaign was an excerpt published in the party “s National
Alliance newspaper from Dr. Lenora Fulani’s book, “The Making of
a Fringe Candidate 1992,” which certainly lived up to its titillating
title with an overly personalized and prurient description of Fulani’s
premeditated encounters with the Rev. Jesse Jackson (whom the cult has
stalked since the early 80s). Equally absurd was the group’s bizarre
tailing of would-be Black power-broker, the Rev. Al Sharpton.
1992 also saw a tear in the delicate coalitional
fabric between the NAP and Sharpton (an alleged sports-and-music-industry
grafter turned FBI informant also known for his civil rights activism
in the Michael Griffith, Tawana Brawley and Yusef Hawkins cases). According
to an internal source, the rift occurred when Fulani’s “mentor,” Dr.
Fred Newman, learned that “the hustler he “d been subsidizing for more
than a year [with, among other things, weekly marches into Bensonhurst]
had chosen to run in the Democratic primary for U.S. Senate without consulting
him.”
Soon after, Sharpton was reportedly threatened
with eviction from Newman’s 57 Street offices. Newman eventually relented
and even formed a committee called “White People for Sharpton,” although
Sharpton had by then begun to distance himself from the NAP with media
statements which likened the group to leeches (“They had attached themselves
to me, but that ride is over,” Sharpton told the New York Post). Sharpton
also blocked his name from being used on petitions gathered by NAPers,
and refused to run on their independent line against incumbent Alfonse
D “Amato, whom Sharpton had endorsed in 1986 in exchange for a $500,000
housing grant which D “Amato never delivered (NAP eventually ran Dr.
Mohammad Mehdi, President of the Arab-American Relations Committee and
secretary-general of the National Council on Islamic Affairs, who received
over 50,000 votes – primarily from his own existent base).
More disturbing than the fact that Sharpton
refused to discuss what really happened or even acknowledge the party “s
disingenuous attitude towards minority empowerment (as was also the case
with Sharpton’s new-found “advisor,” Michael Hardy, an Alliance attorney,
who quietly jumped the sinking “Newmanite” dinghy in favor of Sharpton’s
frigate), however, was his sudden pledge of allegiance to the Democrats.
Sharpton’s adoption by the NAP (and the
dismissal of his role in FBI investigations as a “conscientious act”)
had, by then, already cost him the support of some of the more radical
sectors of the supposedly “dead” Black movement, while others who stayed
looked on in horror as the man who once personified civil disobedience
(and had called African-American Democrats “cocktail-sipping Uncle Toms” (an
ironic statement considering Sharpton’s own lavish dinner meetings with
Newman), was suddenly attending gala ceremonies and rubbing elbows with
the likes of New York City Mayor David Dinkins and filmmaker Spike Lee
(Sharpton’s explanation was that he had “matured” as a result of his
near-death experience during a 1991 stabbing in Bensonhurst).
Having won the hearts of African-American
clergymen and politicos such as Congressmen Floyd Rake and Charles Rangel,
Jesse Jackson and former Deputy Mayor Bill Lynch (who helped Sharpton
bypass primary ballot requirements and even hired him for a stint during
the Clinton campaign), Sharpton next received endorsements from the New
York Amsterdam News and El Diario (The New York Times Magazine, The
New Yorker, and other media now adore the new Sharpton, while prominent
African- American theoreticians such as Princeton Professor Cornet West
tout him as a “work in progress”).
Sharpton, meanwhile, persisted in his two-tone
way – delivering the usual Black nationalist, anti-establishment rhetoric
whenever addressing African-Americans, while taking a much more diplomatic
approach in mixed company (as was the case during the primary when he
chastised opponents Attorney General Robert Abrams, Comptroller Liz Holtzman,
and former Congresswoman Geraldine Ferraro, for focusing on “credibility
and character” instead of more important issues). “We don’t want to
send someone to Washington who “s going to break into closets to look
for dirty linen,” he groaned. Of course, Sharpton had reason to distance
himself from the muck because it would have raised his own excrement,
including charges made by his cronies that Abrams had once masturbated
before Tawana Brawley “s photo and that his 1990 indictment of Sharpton
on 67 counts of tax evasion was merely an act of revenge for Sharpton’s
lack of cooperation in the Brawley case, which Abrams had overseen.
Sharpton then proceeded to soft-peddle his
connection to the NAP. “[O]verplay,” he told New York Newsday, “[t]here
is no formal relationship between us. I don’t have anything to do with
the party,” a claim challenged by reporter George Jordan, who revealed
that Sharpton had, in fact, been paid $1,000 by Fulani’s 1988 campaign
and had been reimbursed $725 (through his promotions business, Raw Talent),
for travel expenses incurred during the 1992 New Hampshire primary (“For
Alliance, the System Works –Newsday, April 6, 1992).
Journalist Bruce Shapiro then revealed that
Sharpton still held a $12,000 dollar, one-year “consultant contract” with
the group’s All Stars Talent Show Network” (“Dr. Fulani’s Snake-Oil Show,” The
Nation, May 4, 1992). Fulani, meanwhile, was quoted by Shapiro bragging “We
knew the ‘Rev.’ before the media found him” (a reflection, perhaps, on
the many times that she and Sharpton stood alone in street corner demonstrations
and marches during the early-to mid-80s – ignored by the media because
they had not yet acquired enough capital to afford charter buses or to
hire out (and disorganize) homeless men to inflate their “rank-n-file” support).
But, is Sharpton, in fact, still slopping
from both troughs? His campaign, for example, reportedly spent less
than $100,000 – a figure that would seem to prohibit items such as the
extravagant, bright-green, NAP-like, bumper stickers and custom-made
sweatshirts which made the rounds (let alone campaign offices in Harlem,
Brooklyn, Queens, Staten Island, Rochester, Syracuse, and Buffalo). NAP’s
Madelyn Chapman will only acknowledge that Sharpton is still being booked
for paid speaking engagements and that the car he tools around in is,
indeed, registered to an unnamed Newmanite.
As long as Sharpton continues to remain
silent about these (and other matters such as the Newmanites’ continued
profiting from sales of a “Yusef Hawkins” videotape, his own dispute
over Newman’s 1991 production of “Malcolm, Yusef and Billie,” and the
fate of Yusef’s father, Moses Stewart – a former employee of the cult
who has since defected), whilst tap-dancing between Democratic haunts
and NAP meetings and issuing misleading statements of solidarity such
as was published in the Amsterdam News, Sharpton’s attempt to
parlay his 16% primary turnout into an effective bartering whip (enough
of a “base,” he now believes, with which to unseat U.S. Senator Daniel
Patrick Moynihan in 1994), will fall flat on its opportunistic countenance.
The International Perspective
During its coverage of the NAP’s nominating
convention last summer, the Alliance featured a picture of Luis
Fernando Jaramillo and quoted a statement of support from Jaime Perea,
two factional representatives of the Colombian M-19 Democratic Alliance
(this was, presumably, to demonstrate the group’s solidarity with the
struggles of “third-world” people). But, the hollow flaunting was exposed
as such, when El Diario reported that NAP’s Rafael Mendez had
failed to address, or even attend, an election forum held in the Colombian
section of Elmhurst, Queens (an event wherein Jaramillo himself expressed
concern with the candidates’ “lack of concrete strategies to include
Colombians in the electoral process”).
No surprise then, that Jaramillo and Perea
never again adorned the pages of the Alliance (the cult’s “affiliation” with
the M-19 most likely ended just as suddenly as did their connection to
Spanish, Portuguese and Zimbabwe forces during the mid-70s, New York
City-based welfare recipients and black nationalists during the mid-80s,
progressive Chileans and the American Indian Movement in 1988, Mexican
and Central American radicals in 1991, and their ultimate abandonment
of African progressives such as the Congolese Workers and Peasants Party
of Zaire.
NAP and the Guardian Angels
Even more inconsistent has been the group’s
oscillating outlook on the Guardian Angels, which the NAP had previously
denounced as “fascist thugs” for its members’ actions in the Tompkins
Square Park/homeless polemic and their hindrance of the NAP’s subway
newspaper sales, but which they now consider a “working-class youth organization.” Why
the turn around? Probably because they were one of the few groups willing
to acknowledge Fulani during the New Hampshire primary (Angel Lisa Sliwa
has since addressed a Harlem NAP meeting).
NAP’s Bill of Anti-Rights
During the NAP’s federally mandated presidential
nominating convention last August, the party’s only nominee was, once
again, Fulani. In addition to his hand-picked protégé, most local NAP
candidates are likewise selected and/or approved by Newman. While there
are some genuine grassroots types among them, most are simply die-hard
Newmanites assigned to run. “Outsiders,” on the other hand, are often
ignored, as was the case with Michael Stephen Levinson, a Buffalo-based
independent denied a request to challenge Fulani for NAP’s presidential
nomination in 1988. Levinson was instead dismissed as, of all things,
a “kook” and his proposal was never discussed in any public NAP meetings,
while subsequent protest letters submitted by him to the Alliance were
rejected for publication.
And, while the party continues to promote
freedom of speech (fundraisers know this issue sells), Newman’s internal
attitude tells a different story. For example, when former media columnist
Mary Fridley’s saucy declarations were published in the Alliance’s
March 19, 1992 issue, Newman, sources say, did not at all appreciate
the tone. Newman then reportedly “pulled the rest of the run from distribution
[and] the paper was reprinted and redistributed without the column.” The
following issue contained a “corrected” version of the same article with
no public explanation (Fridley, sadly, later addressed a campaign fundraiser
in Philadelphia in which the theme was censorship).
Equally ludicrous has been the party’s schizophrenic
treatise on women s empowerment. For example, Fulani now likens former
Black Panther Party leader Elaine Brown’s struggles against sexism to
her own confuted fights with former NAPers such as Dennis Serrette (the
party’s 1984 presidential candidate). “1 decided when I was fairly young
that I didn’t want to be the ‘Black bitch’ of the top man who didn’t
have the guts to stand up to the sexism of other Black men, claims the
obtuse puppet, while praising Fred “he’s-no-guru-he’s-my- brother” Newman
as a “feminist revolutionary who happens to be a Jewish man,” and dismissing
charges of sexual harassment made about Los Angeles City’ Councilman
Nate Holden as “a racist double standard [of] fake feminists.”
What’s the Bottom Line? Why, Mo’ Money, Honey
In the 14 years since the
NAP was founded, the party’s general election averages have lingered
at less than five percent. Despite this dismal figure, Fulani still
postulates about the building of a “women-of-color-led” coalition, whilst
ignoring the attack on Morning Sunday and her failure to back two long-time
supporters, Kwaku Duren and Elizabeth Gilchrist, in their 1992 independent
congressional campaigns in California and Mississippi. Gone are the
NAP’s Harlem, South Bronx, and Oakland offices, and any and all pretense
that it’s anything more than a money-making scheme. And, as campaign
workers now feverishly target members of Ross Perot’s United We Stand
and other factional elements of the black and white middle class, the
party’s true “success” is revealed.
So, where did the money go? While
some of it went to wage pretentious legal battles for electoral reform
(i.e., attempts to revoke the tax-exempt status of the League
of Women Voters and other such groups), quite a bit also went to challenging
progressives. Thousands of dollars were raised in California – most
of it spent on efforts to secure the independent Peace & Freedom
Party nomination for Fulani through an attempted takeover of the party’s
central committee (and lots of propaganda describing P&F affiliates
as “cops”). Despite this endeavor, Fulani never appeared on the ballot
in that state – she lost the nomination to independent Ron Daniels and
never bothered to run as a NAP candidate (moreover, the Peace & Freedom
Party received no report on monies raised by NAPers under its banner).
In addition, Shapiro wrote, “at least 35%
of the campaign expenditures during 1991 went to NAP-related businesses.’’ According
lit the FEC, diverting campaign funds to businesses run by member of
a political party is perfectly legal “so long as the e expenditures are
for actual services that arc reasonable and customary.” But, were they? Fred
Newman Productions, Inc., New Alliance Productions, Inc., Ilene Advertising,
Castillo Communications, and other NAP subsidiaries, for example, billed
the campaign almost one million dollars for advertising, public relations
and consultation services. However, aside from, perhaps, one or two
salaried employees (who averaged $300 a week), much of the actual labor
provided by these businesses was borne by unpaid “volunteers.”
Descriptions of services rendered are equally
dubious. Automated Business Services, for example, was paid thousands
of dollars for “payroll and accounting services,” while the owner himself
was then listed under a “clerical services,” heading as were dozens of
other supporters – including the late Steve Rose (by then an AIDS-stricken
invalid). Quite a few, however, including Kellie Gasink, William Harris
and William Pleasant (who were listed as having been paid $450 each – a
figure which shelters companies from payroll taxes), maintain that they
never received any money from the campaign,
As for those who did receive salaries, the
disparaging figures tell a tale of commissions and misguided priorities. “Star” fundraisers
Jeffrey Aaron, Linda Curtis, Joyce Dattner, Kathy Fiess, Sandy Friedman,
Nancy Hanks, Julie Kinnett and Joe Spirito, for example, averaged $250-300
per week – plus expenses – while African Americans such as Emily Carter
(NAP’s former chair), Vera Hill (a former welfare rights activist and
Alliance columnist), and Robert Clay of Harlem made only $125 per week – with
no reimbursements. Many of these staff members and other “volunteers” were
also listed as regular contributors to the campaign. Moreover, dozens
of New York City-based supporters were listed in expenditure reports
as having been reimbursed thousands of dollars for out-of-pocket purchases
of office supplies, Xeroxing and other such items, despite the fact that
there were open accounts with companies such as Staples and Kinko’s.
And, while hundreds of thousands of dollars
spent (on office renovations and rental fees, complex alarm systems,
mobile phones and calling cards, Federal Express mailings, parking garage
fees and taxi-cab rides, first-class accommodations and Deer Park water)
may be “standard fate” for most Democrats and Republicans, when it comes
to a party which garnered less than 75,000 votes and which has produced
nothing in the way of broad-based empowerment, it becomes a disgrace. But
then again, “[t]he more you give, the more you grow,” claims Fulani. “Take
it out of your rent. It feels very, very good.”
What’s Behind the New Alliance Party?
The NAP is the political brainchild
of Dr. Fred Newman, who oversees every strategic move and public statement
which the party makes and who, through a combination of demagogic charisma
and totalitarian coercion, maintains control over a sophisticated, multi-million
dollar network of front groups, among them the NAP, the Community Literacy
Research Project, Inc., the East Side Center for Social Therapy, the
All Stars Talent Show Network, the Castillo Cultural Center, the Barbara
Taylor School, and Ross & Green, Inc. (formerly the Rainbow Lobby).
The NAP and its sister entities are ephemeral “mass
tactics” developed by Newman specifically to maximize his own financial,
ideological and political leverage. The pseudo Marxist-Leninist, in
fact, has absolutely no commitment to democracy, nor any concrete, tong-term
agenda aside from that of his internal cult apparatus, the International
Workers Party, whose totalitarian character belies its purported revolutionary
goal of self- determination and minority empowerment.
In addition to exploiting (and crushing)
aspirations for progressive social change, Newman’s front groups (dozens
upon dozens of which have fallen by the wayside since the cult first
surfaced in 1968), have also served to function in competition with,
and at the expense of, existent independent parties such as the Peace
and Freedom Party, the Harold Washington Party, the Vermont Liberty Union,
the Philadelphia Consumers Party, the Wisconsin Labor and Farm Party,
and progressive groups such as the Summerhill Society, New Jewish Agenda,
the Rainbow Coalition, the National Lawyers Guild, the National Gay & Lesbian
Taskforce, Local 1199 and the National Organization fur Women.
Social Therapy
Newman is also the founder
of Social Therapy (also used, in various forms, since 1968). While often
billed as a progressive alternative to traditional therapies, Social
Therapy is, in fact, a sophisticated indoctrination methodology which
impairs critical thinking skills and which uses repression, dependency
and guilt-inducing techniques to control and lure patients into political
activity and, ultimately, into blind allegiance to Newman. These same
seductive/coercive techniques are also used at NAI’ rallies and many
of its leaders, including Fulani, are trained Social Therapists.
Once indoctrinated, most IWIP cadre are immediately
divested of their assets and assigned mandatory fundraising quotas and
bi-weekly dues. Lower echelon members are often urged 10 moved into
cramped apartments (“It’ll be good for your political development”),
and ordered to work 12- to 16-hour days for no little or no pay. Inculcates
are also told that their cult activity takes priority over all else (including
familial relationships), are continually “counseled” on all personal
and political matters by superiors and therapists (whom often consult
with one another), and kept in check by the cult’s “need-to-know” hypothesis.
And, in line with the group’s “progressive” lifestyle,
cadre are often ridiculed for engaging in monogamous relationships (a “bourgeois” impediment
to the cult’s “collective” mindset), while sonic – whose history had
put them at risk – are counseled against being tested for some – whose
history had put them at risk -are counseled against being tested for
AIDS by the cult’s physician, Dr. Susan Massad. Similar criticism has
also been made of her “holistic” approach to this and other medical disorders,
as the cull’s insistence that homosexuality is neither a biological precondition
nor a lifestyle preference, but rather an overt political statement (a
claim disputed by most gays, many of whom took offense at Fulani’s outlandish
declaration during last year’s Gay Pride March that supporting her candidacy
was itself “a sexual preference”).
Party Leadership: It’s Not Who You Know, But Who “Knows” You
And, as in “bourgeois, capitalist” society,
success within Newman’s cult is always measured by the Boss’s personal
predilections. While Fulani says that she measures how “close” she is
to Newman by the amount of work he demands (i.e., the more orders
you are willing to follow, the closer to his “inner circle” you’ll be),
her rule has not been the case for other long-time adherents who linger
in relatively low-scale fundraising and administrative positions (some
of whom, despite years of devotion, also remain poor and uneducated – even
by the group’s Barbara Taylor School standards). Still others have been
reduced to cleaning Newmanite homes for a living or been allowed to indulge
in abusive and self-destructive behavior and alcohol and drug abuse while
Dr. “Addiction-is-a-Myth” Newman looks the other way).
In contrast, several women (all young, middle-class
and white), have managed to bypass the cult’s “rank-n-file” to “middle-management” to “central
committee” ladder altogether – elevated to positions of “leadership” solely
by virtue of their sexual relationship to Newman (often associated with
an act known as “wanting” – a bogus [phrase] first induced by the mid-life-
crisis-haunted charlatan back in 1989). And, while most slave away for
a dream that was long ago sold out (from the get-go, to be precise),
Newman and his cohorts enjoy incomes supplemented by an inexhaustible
cash supply and perks such as 1992 Lincoln Town cars (replete with tinted
windows, mobile telephones, and a personal chauffeur-bodyguard-attendant),
and cruises to Europe and the Caribbean).
Ms. Ortiz is a former member of Newman’s
cult who hopes this article will encourage other individuals formerly
or currently involved to join her in speaking out.
- International Workers Party (1974)
- New Alliance Party (1979)
- People’s Independent Democratic
Club (1989)
- East Side Center for Social Therapy
- Crisis Normalization (1989)
- Summer Institute
- Newman & Braun
- Atlanta Center for Short-Term Psychotherapy
- Boston Center for Social Therapy
- Brooklyn Center for Social Therapy
- Fulani, Silverman & Young
- Philadelphia Center for Social Therapy
- West Coast Center for Social Therapy
- Castillo Cultural Center (1989)
- Castillo Communications (1989)
- Castillo International, Inc. (1989)
- Community Literacy Research Project
(1981)
- All Stars Talent Show Network (1984)
- Barbara Taylor School (1985)
- Stop Abusive Behavior Syndrome (1986)
- C.H.E.A.T. (1991)
- International People’s Law Institution
(1989)
- Ross & Green (1992)
- Americans United With the Congolese
People (AUCP)
- New Alliance Productions (1984)
- All Stars Talent Show Network (1984)
- Fred Newman Productions, Inc. (1990)
- Screw Hollywood Productions, Inc.
(1993)
- Automated Business Services (1985)
- Explanation by Description (Newman, 1966)
- Power and Authority: The Inside
View of Class Struggle (Newman, 1974)
- A Manifesto on Method (H. Daren & F.
Newman, August, 1974)
- Games the New Alliance Party Won’t
Play (1981)
- National Alliance Newspaper (1984)
- Practice: The Magazine of Psychology & Political
Economy
- History is the Cure: A Social Therapy
Reader (Practice Press, 1988)
- The Honorable Louis Farrakhan: A
Minister For Progress (Practice Press, 1987)
- Sharpton: The Man Behind the Sound
Bite (Castillo International, 1991)
- Independent Black Leadership in
America (Castillo International, 1991)
- The Myth of Psychology (Castillo
International, 1992)
- The Making of a Fringe Candidate
1992 (Castillo International, 1993)
We Want a JOB. So we
Can EAT. (1978 ABC documentary on the NYCUWC)
- A More Perfect Democracy (Practice
Press, 1987)
- Fulani! (national weekly cable show)
(1990)
- The Police Sell Drugs Too: Larry
Davis (Global Village, 1990)
- Yusef’s Movement (Castillo International,
1991)
- Let’s Get Bizzee (FN Productions/National
Black Theater, 1993)
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